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Bounty (1978 ship)
''Bounty''〔 (popularly HMAV ''Bounty'')〔The ship is not entitled to the use of the prefix 'HMAV' as it has never been commissioned into the Royal Navy. Here 'HMAV' is treated as part of the popular name, and not as a ship prefix.〕 was built in 1977/78 for the movie ''The Bounty'' starring Mel Gibson and Anthony Hopkins. She is now a tourist destination in Hong Kong, China.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=European Tall Ship Replica The Bounty )〕
==Design and construction==
For the filming of ''The Bounty'', a replica of William Bligh's ship, was required. The ''Bounty'' replica was built by Whangarei Engineering Company at Whangarei, New Zealand during 1978 and 1979.〔Clarke & Iggulden, ''Sailing Home'', pp. 1, 16〕 The ship was designed to externally conform to the original ''Bounty''.〔Clarke & Iggulden, ''Sailing Home'', p. 1〕 The replica is in length overall, with a beam of and a draught of .〔Clarke & Iggulden, ''Sailing Home'', p. 16〕
To reflect the international legacy of the Mutiny on the ''Bounty'', materials for the ship were sourced from across the British Commonwealth.〔 The hull was fabricated from Australian steel, which was carvel-clad in New Zealand iroko.〔 The decking is New Zealand tanekaha.〔 The masts and spars were made of Canadian pine, with sails made from Scottish flax, and blocks of English ash and elm.〔 The sail plan was of a barque: some sources describe the layout as a full-rigged ship, but the ship lacks a topgallant on the mizzen-mast.〔 The ship's mast height is , with a sail area of .〔 Auxiliary propulsion is provided by two turbocharged Kelvin 8-cylinder diesel engines, which can propel the ship at .〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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